Key Takeaways
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Mortgage recasting lowers monthly payments without refinancing.
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You must make a lump-sum payment to reduce the loan balance.
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Your interest rate and loan term stay the same after recasting.
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Not all lenders and loan types allow recasting, so check first.
If you’re a homeowner looking to reduce your housing costs without going through a full refinance, mortgage recasting, lower monthly mortgage payments, and how to reduce your mortgage without refinancing are all critical topics to understand. A mortgage recast allows you to apply a lump-sum payment toward your principal balance and have your lender re-amortize the remaining loan balance. You keep your original interest rate and loan term, but your monthly payments go down.
This guide explains how mortgage recasting works, the pros and cons, how it compares to refinancing or making extra payments, and whether it’s the right move for you.
How Mortgage Recasting Works
When you recast your mortgage, you make a one-time lump-sum payment toward your loan principal. Your lender then recalculates your monthly payments based on the new, lower balance—without adjusting your interest rate or extending your term.
This process typically involves:
- Verifying eligibility with your lender (most conventional loans qualify; FHA, VA, and USDA do not).
- Paying a lump sum—usually at least $5,000.
- Paying a modest fee ($150–$500).
- Receiving updated monthly payments that reflect the reduced balance.
Example Scenario:
Loan Detail | Before Recast | After $50,000 Recast |
Original Loan Balance | $350,000 | N/A |
Current Balance (Year 10) | $298,915 | $248,915 |
Interest Rate | 6.8% | 6.8% (unchanged) |
Remaining Term | 20 years | 20 years (unchanged) |
Monthly Payment (P&I) | $2,282 | ~$1,900 |
Monthly Savings | N/A | ~$380 |
Who Should Consider a Mortgage Recast?
Mortgage recasting is a great fit for homeowners who:
- Have a conventional mortgage (not government-backed).
- Are satisfied with their current interest rate and loan term.
- Want to lower monthly payments but don’t want to refinance.
- Have access to extra funds—from a bonus, inheritance, or savings.
- Prefer a faster, cheaper process than refinancing.
Recasting vs. Refinancing: What’s the Difference?
Feature | Recasting | Refinancing |
Loan Type | Original loan remains | New loan replaces old loan |
Interest Rate | Stays the same | Can change |
Loan Term | Remains the same | Can change |
Fees | Low ($150–$500) | Higher (2%–6% of loan amount) |
Credit Check | Not required | Required |
Appraisal | Not usually needed | Required |
Speed | Faster and simpler | Slower process |
Payment Change | Monthly payment decreases | Depends on new terms |
Refinancing makes sense if you’re looking to change your rate, term, or cash out equity. If your goal is simply to reduce payments, recasting may be the smarter choice.
Recasting vs. Making Extra Principal Payments
While both methods involve putting extra money toward your loan principal, they produce different results.
- Recasting: Lowers your monthly payment and keeps your original loan length.
- Extra Payments: Reduces your total interest and loan payoff time, but doesn’t change monthly payments.
Goal | Best Option |
Lower monthly payment | Mortgage recast |
Pay off loan early | Extra principal payments |
How to Qualify for Mortgage Recasting
To qualify, most lenders require:
- A conventional loan.
- A minimum lump sum payment (usually $5,000+).
- A solid payment history.
- Adequate home equity.
- That they offer the recasting option (not all do).
Always verify the guidelines with your lender before making any lump-sum payment.
Is Mortgage Recasting Right for You?
If you’re happy with your current loan and interest rate but want to lower your monthly payment, mortgage recasting may be the perfect solution. It’s simple, quick, and cost-effective. However, if you’re aiming to tap equity, change your rate, or adjust your term, refinancing is likely a better fit.
Before proceeding, make sure you have enough emergency savings and a clear financial plan. And as always, speak with a mortgage advisor to understand your options fully.
FAQs: Mortgage Recasting
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